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Display: 20

    • Kaleidoscope, circa 1870s

    • Kaleidoscope, circa 1870s

    • Kaleidoscopes

    • David Brewster, creator of Brewster's Law, patented this device in 1817. It consisted of a long, hollow tube containing two glass mirrors running along the length of the tube and separated from each other at an angle of 60 degrees. Where mirrors...
    • Kinnersley's Thermometer

    • Kinnersley's Thermometer

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.)

    • The Kinnersley's Thermometer was an apparatus designed to demonstrate the heating power of an electric spark by showing the expansion of air when an electric spark is passed through it.
    • Leslie Differential Thermometer

    • Leslie Differential Thermometer

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.)

    • This device is for measuring differences in temperature and was named for British natural philosopher John Leslie. It is considerably more sensitive than a standard thermometer.
    • Main Street, Los Gatos, California, 1950

    • Main Street, Los Gatos, California, 1950

    • Buildings; Los Gatos (Calif.); People; Postcards; Santa Clara County (Calif.)--History; Transportation; Trolley cars; Urban life;

    • Artist's rendition of downtown Los Gatos in the early 20th century. Written on the back of the photograph, "San Jose's First Antique Show. San Jose Woman's Club, 75 South Eleventh St. Sept. 22, 23, 24, 1950. 12:30 to 10:00 p.m. Sponsored by...
    • Mercury Experiment

    • Mercury Experiment

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.); Electric discharges; X-ray tubes;

    • This instrument appears to be an early type of vacuum discharge tube or x-ray tube. The glass tube contains metal electrodes that have been sealed and from which the air has been removed by a vacuum system.
    • Mercury Experiment Instrument

    • Mercury Experiment Instrument

    • Electric discharges; X-ray tubes; Scientific apparatus and instruments

    • This instrument appears to be an early type of vacuum discharge tube or x-ray tube. The glass tube contains metal electrodes that have been sealed and from which the air has been removed by a vacuum system. Physical Description: Glass bulb with...
    • Nicolson's Hydrometer

    • Nicolson's Hydrometer

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.)

    • A hydrometer measures the specific gravity of a liquid relative to water. Nicolson's hydrometer differs from other hydrometers in being totally submerged in use.
    • Norremberg Polariscope Apparatus

    • Norremberg Polariscope Apparatus

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.)

    • The polariscope demonstrates polarization by reflection. The Norremberg Polariscope uses a nicol prism instead of a selenite crystal for viewing.
    • Oersted Piezometer

    • Oersted Piezometer

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.); Piezometer

    • The Oersted Piezometer was used to determine the coefficient of the compressibility of liquids. Gases would have been pumped into the chamber through the funnel at the top. The pressure of the gases would have been measured via the water barometer...
    • Oersted Piezometer, circa 1850-1900

    • Oersted Piezometer, circa 1850-1900

    • Piezometer; Scientific apparatus and instruments

    • The Oersted Piezometer was used to determine the coefficient of the compressibility of liquids. Gases would have been pumped into the chamber through the funnel at the top. The pressure of the gases would have been measured via the water barometer...
    • Papin's Digester

    • Papin's Digester

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.)

    • This instrument allowed water to be heated to a temperature higher than boiling point at atmospheric pressure, resulting in considerably high pressure inside. Papin designed a model of a digester in 1680 that allowed a piston inside a cylinder to...
    • Part of Eolypile e Chariot, or Hero's Engine

    • Part of Eolypile e Chariot, or Hero's Engine

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.)

    • The Eolypile is a metal sphere attached to a chariot half-filled with water and nested up to allow steam to build up. The steam is then allowed to escape in a jet making the chariot move.
    • Photometer

    • Photometer

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.)

    • The photometer was used to measure the reflective and refractive properties of materials when placed in the side glass plates.
    • Pneumatic Syringe

    • Pneumatic Syringe

    • Scientific apparatus and instruments; Santa Clara University (Calif.)

    • A stout tube closed at one end, and provided with a piston, for showing that the heat produced by compressing a gas will ignite substances.
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